Starting Your Podcast Journey

Podcasting offers an intimate way to connect with audiences, build authority, and grow your brand. With over 2 million podcasts, standing out requires quality content and professional production.

Planning Your Podcast

Define Your Concept

  • Topic/Niche: What will you talk about?
  • Target Audience: Who are you serving?
  • Unique Angle: What makes you different?
  • Format: Solo, interview, co-hosted, narrative?
  • Episode Length: 20-60 minutes typical
  • Release Schedule: Weekly, biweekly, daily?

Naming Your Podcast

  • Clear and descriptive
  • Easy to spell and remember
  • SEO-friendly keywords
  • Available domain name
  • Unique in podcast directories

Equipment Essentials

Microphones

USB Microphones (Beginner):

  • Blue Yeti - versatile, affordable
  • Audio-Technica ATR2100x - great value
  • Rode NT-USB - professional quality

XLR Microphones (Professional):

  • Shure SM7B - industry standard
  • Rode PodMic - budget-friendly
  • Electro-Voice RE20 - broadcast quality

Audio Interface

For XLR microphones:

  • Focusrite Scarlett 2i2
  • Behringer U-Phoria UMC202HD
  • PreSonus AudioBox

Headphones

  • Closed-back to prevent bleed
  • Comfortable for long sessions
  • Accurate sound reproduction
  • Examples: Audio-Technica ATH-M50x, Sony MDR-7506

Recording Software

  • Audacity: Free, cross-platform
  • GarageBand: Free for Mac
  • Adobe Audition: Professional editing
  • Reaper: Affordable, powerful
  • Riverside.fm: Remote recording

Recording Best Practices

Room Setup

  • Quiet space away from noise
  • Soft furnishings to reduce echo
  • Acoustic treatment (foam panels)
  • Consistent recording environment

Microphone Technique

  • 4-6 inches from mic
  • Speak across, not directly into mic
  • Pop filter to reduce plosives
  • Consistent distance and volume

Recording Settings

  • Sample Rate: 44.1kHz or 48kHz
  • Bit Depth: 24-bit
  • Format: WAV for editing, MP3 for distribution
  • Levels: Peak at -6dB to -3dB

Interview Preparation

Guest Research

  • Study guest's background
  • Prepare thoughtful questions
  • Have conversation, not interrogation
  • Listen actively and follow up

Remote Recording

  • Use Riverside.fm or Zencastr
  • Record local tracks for quality
  • Test connection beforehand
  • Have backup recording method

Editing Your Podcast

Basic Editing

  • Remove long pauses and filler words
  • Cut mistakes and false starts
  • Trim beginning and end
  • Add intro/outro music
  • Insert sponsor messages

Audio Enhancement

  • Noise Reduction: Remove background hum
  • EQ: Enhance voice clarity
  • Compression: Even out volume
  • Normalization: Consistent loudness
  • Limiting: Prevent clipping

Target Loudness

  • -16 LUFS for most platforms
  • -19 LUFS for Apple Podcasts
  • Use loudness meter plugin

Podcast Artwork

  • Size: 3000x3000px minimum
  • Format: JPG or PNG, under 512KB
  • Design: Clear, readable at small sizes
  • Branding: Consistent with brand identity
  • Text: Minimal, large, legible

Distribution & Hosting

Podcast Hosts

  • Buzzsprout: Beginner-friendly
  • Libsyn: Industry veteran
  • Anchor: Free, Spotify-owned
  • Transistor: Professional features

Directories

Submit to major platforms:

  • Apple Podcasts
  • Spotify
  • Google Podcasts
  • Amazon Music
  • Stitcher
  • iHeartRadio

Show Notes & SEO

  • Episode summary
  • Guest bio and links
  • Timestamps for topics
  • Resources mentioned
  • Transcripts for accessibility and SEO
  • Keywords for discoverability

Promotion Strategies

  • Social Media: Audiograms and quotes
  • Email List: Notify subscribers
  • Guest Promotion: Guests share episode
  • Cross-Promotion: Partner with other podcasts
  • Paid Ads: Facebook, Instagram, podcast ads
  • SEO: Optimize show notes and website

Monetization

  • Sponsorships: Brand partnerships
  • Affiliate Marketing: Commission on sales
  • Premium Content: Patreon, membership
  • Products/Services: Sell your offerings
  • Live Events: Ticketed shows

Growing Your Audience

  • Consistent publishing schedule
  • High-quality, valuable content
  • Engage with listeners
  • Ask for reviews and ratings
  • Collaborate with other podcasters
  • Repurpose content across platforms
"Podcasting is the most intimate of all media." - Ira Glass